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 Forklift Attachments Cambridge - The city of Cambridge, Massachusetts is located within Middlesex County and located within the Greater Boston Area. The city of Cambridge was named to honor the University of Cambridge in England, which was a vital center of the Puritan theology that was embraced by the founding citizens of the town. A resident of Cambridge is affectionately referred to as a "Cantabrigian."
Two of the world's most famous universities, Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology are located in the city of Cambridge. In the year 2010, the population of the city of Cambridge was 105,162 based on the U.S. Census, making it the 5th most populous city in the state of Massachusetts behind Boston, Worcester, Lowell and Springfield. Lowell is one county seat of Middlesex County and Cambridge City is the other.
During the year 1630, a band of Puritans from England settled Cambridge. The region was originally named "Newtowne." In the year 1636 Harvard College was founded that prompted the choice of a new and more appropriate name. "Cambridge" was chosen as the formal name because of the familiarity which a lot of the settlers had with Cambridge University within England. During 1636, the town was incorporated and in 1846 it became a city when the first township of Old Cambridge amalgamated together with two villages Cambridge Port and East Cambridge.
The city had a major industrial focus in the late 19th and early part of the 20th centuries, on industries such as glass and furniture businesses. At present, the emphasis of the economy has shifted to a technology-based economy which includes economies in electronics, software and biotechnology research. Today, Cambridge is a very vibrant college-influenced community which enjoys social diversity, a strong mix of culture, intellectual vitality and technological innovations.
The largest companies within the city are the educational facilities of MIT and Harvard. Together they hire more than 20,000 people. The city of Cambridge is also home to different legendary technology businesses including Analog Devices, Bolt, Akamai Beranek and Newman or BBN Technologies that is currently a part of Raytheon, Polaroid, Symbolics, Thinking Machines General Radio or GenRad and the Lotus Development Corporation who are currently a part of IBM.
During the years, the majority of these tech businesses have either relocated and moved away because of growth or declined and closed their businesses. Like for example, in 1996, Lotus, Polaroid and Arthur D. Little were all top businesses with over 1000 staff in the city of Cambridge. Within a few years they disappeared or declined. By the year 2005, Harvard, MIT and biotechnology and health care businesses like for instance Novartis, Genzyme, Biogen and Idec dominated the city economy. There are biotechnology businesses situated around Kendall Square and East Cambridge. Many years ago these places were the center for manufacturing enterprises in the city. The University Park at MIT is likewise another new development situated in another former manufacturing region.
Microsoft Research, Google and IBM Research all maintain offices in the city of Cambridge. Harmonix Music Systems, a video game developer is likewise based in Central Square. Also, the city of Cambridge is the New England head office for Time Warner Cable and Miramax Films.
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